![]() It should be noted that all sentences do not have an object. Now, recall from previous examples that ‘ he’ is the subject in the above sentence because he is doing some work (i.e., eating) but ‘apple’ is the object because some work is being done on it (i.e., it is being eaten). In the above example, ‘ apple’ is the object because some work is being done on it (i.e., it is being eaten). The subject is the actor of the sentence who acts upon the object. It can be a noun (or sometimes a pronoun), on which some work is being done in the sentence. Unlike the subject who does some work, the object is the thing on which some work is being done. In the above, the verbs ‘seem’ and ‘look’ are stative verbs because they express a state of being angry or beautiful in the sentences. Generally, verbs (e.g., eat, write) express an action but the stative verbs express a state of something rather than an action of something. This definition applies to sentences having stative verbs. Therefore, a subject may also be defined as a noun or pronoun, about which something is told in the sentence.įor the above example, it can be said that subject is the noun or pronoun that is referred to in the sentence. However, in a few cases, the subject may not necessarily be performing some action but is still majorly focused on within the sentence. In most cases, the subject is the person that performs a certain action. ![]() In the second sentence, ‘ she’ is the subject because she is doing some work (i.e., writing). For instance, in the first sentence, ‘ he’ is the subject because he is doing some work (i.e., eating). ![]() In the above examples, He, She, They, David are the subjects in the sentences because they are performing certain actions. It is an agent that does some work or performs some action. A subject is a noun or a pronoun used in a sentence.
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